Debt Relief Experts
Consumer insolvencies in October declined 0.5% year over year across Canada and 1.6% in Ontario. While this represents a modest easing from last year’s levels, pressures remain elevated overall, with 2025 insolvency activity continuing to track higher than observed in the first half of the year.
This page is updated monthly as the Office of the Superintendent of Ontario releases data.
Updated for October 2025.
2025 Consumer Insolvency Filings
In Ontario, bankruptcies increased 6.1% year over year, while proposals declined 3.4%, widening the gap between the two filing types. This divergence points to a segment of households exhausting restructuring options and shifting into full discharge. Despite this movement, proposals continue to dominate overall insolvency activity, indicating that repayment-based solutions remain the preferred pathway for most debtors.
Our Hoyes Michalos Homeowners Bankruptcy Index rose to 10.8% in October 2025. We are seeing an increased number of calls from pre-construction purchases and multiple condo holders who are unable to close or continue with their mortgage payments.
Ontario Consumer Insolvency Statistics by Region 2024
Ontario insolvencies ended the year up 17.8%, while Canadian consumer insolvencies grew by 11.4%.
In total, 51,637 Ontarians across Ontario filed for insolvency in 2024. Personal bankruptcies increased by 17.2%, while consumer proposals grew by 17.9%. Proposals accounted for 82% of all insolvencies in Ontario, compared to 79% Canada-wide.
To understand how the profile of the average consumer insolvency changed, read our annual Joe Debtor Bankruptcy Study.
Below is a summary of insolvencies by geographic region as summarized by Hoyes Michalos based on insolvency statistics by FSA provided by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB). Regional FSA allocations may differ slightly from annual economic region data provided by the OSB as the regional data summarized by Hoyes Michalos provides additional location details than is available by economic region.
REGION* |
Consumer Insolvencies | Total Growth | Growth Bankruptcy | Growth Proposal | % Proposals |
| Canada | 137,295 | 11.4% | 10.8% | 11.6% | 79% |
| Ontario | 51,637 | 17.8% | 17.2% | 17.9% | 82% |
REGION* |
|||||
| Barrie Region | 2,360 | 26% | 10% | 30% | 85% |
| Belleville Region | 1,011 | 10% | 4% | 11% | 81% |
| Brampton | 2,470 | 24% | 43% | 21% | 83% |
| Brantford Region | 1,069 | 24% | 53% | 20% | 83% |
| Brockville Region | 382 | 25% | -17% | 40% | 82% |
| Cambridge | 608 | 22% | 25% | 22% | 83% |
| Chatham Region | 550 | 7% | 20% | 3% | 77% |
| City of Toronto | 3,201 | 18% | 10% | 20% | 83% |
| Cornwall Region | 524 | 31% | 34% | 30% | 78% |
| Essex-Leamington Region | 313 | 5% | 15% | 2% | 77% |
| Etobicoke | 1,509 | 14% | 34% | 10% | 81% |
| Guelph | 484 | 12% | 28% | 8% | 79% |
| Hamilton Region | 2,550 | 19% | 22% | 18% | 81% |
| Huron Region | 641 | 23% | 18% | 24% | 77% |
| Kingston Region | 668 | 12% | -13% | 21% | 80% |
| KW-Wellington Region | 1,577 | 19% | 35% | 16% | 81% |
| London Region | 2,850 | 19% | 38% | 14% | 78% |
| Markham | 762 | 15% | 19% | 15% | 85% |
| Mississauga | 2,305 | 14% | 19% | 13% | 84% |
| Newmarket & Area | 1,023 | 20% | 31% | 19% | 83% |
| Niagara Region | 1,976 | 21% | 16% | 22% | 78% |
| North Bay Region | 454 | 2% | -14% | 6% | 80% |
| North York | 3,881 | 24% | 27% | 24% | 85% |
| Burlington-Oakville Region | 1,397 | 21% | 16% | 23% | 82% |
| Orangeville & Area | 451 | 36% | 65% | 31% | 82% |
| Oshawa-Bowmanville Region | 1,927 | 17% | 19% | 17% | 84% |
| Ottawa Region | 3,592 | 15% | 0% | 19% | 81% |
| Parry Sound-Huntsville Region | 343 | 20% | 24% | 19% | 79% |
| Pembroke Region | 293 | 8% | 25% | 3% | 76% |
| Peterborough Region | 950 | 24% | 0% | 30% | 82% |
| Pickering | 850 | 28% | 61% | 23% | 84% |
| Richmond Hill | 620 | 37% | 58% | 33% | 80% |
| Sarnia Region | 399 | 3% | -11% | 8% | 75% |
| Sault Ste. Marie Region | 437 | -3% | -31% | 11% | 77% |
| Scarborough | 2,665 | 19% | 27% | 18% | 84% |
| Stratford Region | 180 | 2% | -26% | 10% | 82% |
| Sudbury Region | 1,039 | 10% | 14% | 9% | 78% |
| Thunder Bay Region | 618 | 1% | -9% | 4% | 79% |
| Timmins Region | 512 | 2% | 48% | -7% | 77% |
| Vaughan | 577 | 28% | 20% | 30% | 83% |
| Windsor Region | 1,210 | 5% | -3% | 8% | 79% |
| Woodstock Region | 420 | 14% | 24% | 12% | 80% |
| *Region includes surrounding rural areas | |||||
Who files insolvency in Ontario?
The average insolvent debtor looks much like the average person in Ontario. They are working and struggling to make ends meet. To read more about what the average bankrupt looks like, see our bankruptcy research study: Joe Debtor.
Press Inquiries
For commentary and information about consumer insolvencies and debt issues in Ontario, contact:
J. Douglas Hoyes
CA, CPA, Licensed Insolvency Trustee
Email Doug
Ted Michalos
CA, CPA, Licensed Insolvency Trustee
Email Ted
